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In
1991, novelist Gloria Naylor and short story writer
and poet Grace Paley visited with ninth and tenth graders
at James Monroe High School in the South Bronx, and
Eastern District High School in Brooklyn. During the
interim between an initial meeting and a follow up visit,
the students read copies of The Women of Brewster
Place and Enormous Changes at the Last Minute
and prepared written reflections on these literary works.
The following year, Grace Paley and Gloria Naylor returned
to Eastern District and James Monroe. In consultation
with the participating authors and teachers, the National
Book Foundation staff developed written assignments
based upon selected books, and organized four author
visits during a three-month period.
To enhance understanding of their own literary works,
both authors selected additional texts which they felt
addressed the multi-ethnic student population of the
schools they visited, and dealt with subject matters
relevant to the students' lives.
Grace Paley read aloud stories from Sandra Cisneros'
collection, The House on Mango Street, and engaged
students in lively discussions focused upon how Ms.
Cisneros drew from her personal experiences for her
stories. Ms. Paley then worked with the students as
a group and individually on their own writing, emphasizing
techniques of story-telling, character development and
narrative voice.
Gloria Naylor augmented her novel, The Women of
Brewster Place with an anthology of literature,
Puerto Rican Writers at Home in the USA. Students
conducted a variety of activities based upon collections
from the anthology and Ms. Naylor's book, ranging from
written creative and critical assignments, to a video
talk show in which each student assumed the role of
a character from Ms. Naylor's novel. Their final project
was the publication of an annotated bibliography of
"Latino Writers and Other Enjoyable Books."
At the end of the three-month program period, the teachers
and students at each school produced in-school publications
of their writing. A final Publication Ceremony was held
for parents, teachers, and fellow classmates, at which
the participating students and authors read their writing
aloud.
In 1993, at the request of an enthusiastic and dedicated
teacher who had participated in our "Family Literacy"
project since its inception, the Foundation sponsored
an intensive two-week long Hispanic Writers project
at James Monroe High School. The program was designed
to address the fact that James Monroe High School's
student population is largely Hispanic, and yet there
are so few positive Hispanic role models in these students'
lives.
For two weeks, young adult author Nicholasa Mohr met
with Senior and Freshman English classes to discuss
her "writing life" and work with them on the
development of personal writing projects.
Prior to her first visit, the students read donated
copies of Ms. Mohr's collection, El Bronx Remembered,
which is based upon her own childhood growing up in
"El Barrio." Class time was divided between
exploring a wide range of literature by Hispanic authors
and creative writing projects that dealt with family
themes from Ms. Mohr's writing. Parents participated
in the project by reading selected stories and keeping
reading logs with their children. At a final publication
ceremony, students read aloud from their own writing
to an audience of family members, peers, teachers, and
selected guests.
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