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Introduction
of John Updike
Recipient of the National
Book Foundation's
DISTINGUISHED CONTRIBUTION TO AMERICAN LETTERS AWARD,
1998
Delivered
by Paul LeCerc
It is a great pleasure to be here tonight
to have the honor of introducing two of the most important
forces in writing in our nation, the National Book Foundation,
the sponsor of the National Book Awards, and John
Updike, the recipient of the 1998 National Book
Foundation Medal for Distinguished Contribution to American
Letters.
The two have much in common. The National Book Awards,
established 49 years ago, now recognize annually exceptional
works of fiction, nonfiction, poetry, and young people's
literature. John Updike has now published 49 books of
fiction, nonfiction, poetry, and young people's literature,
an exceptional, indeed, extraordinary body of work that
exemplifies the qualities of expression we all are here
to celebrate.
The parallels between the Foundation's work and Mr.
Updike's output continue well beyond the number 49.
The National Book Foundation, when not engaged in honoring
writers like John Updike and our finalists this evening,
is dedicated to illuminating the relationship between
reading and writing. Everyday, in inner cities and in
rural communities, at settlement houses and Native American
reservations, in public libraries and on the National
Book Foundation's Website, the Foundation offers ordinary
Americans the opportunity to do something extraordinary,
to participate in the writing life of our nation.
John Updike
Photo Credit: Michael Chikiris |
Likewise, when not producing books that have earned
him honors, including two National Book Awards and six
nominations for the Award, Mr. Updike is devoted to
exploring American letters. He does so through our Foundation's
Writing Life Programs, a source of pride to our board,
our staff, and our audiences. But tonight everyone who
loves books must share in our particular pride as we
honor John Updike for his other contributions to the
writing life.
Throughout his brilliant career, he has relied on a
single and a singular critical touchstone, a fervent
relationship to the world. Whether his subject has been
James Joyce or Doris Day, the Ming Dynasty or Moby
Dick, millions of readers have reciprocated his
ardent and abiding interestedness.
Of course, a fervent relation to the world is also
the hallmark of John Updike's fiction. This developed,
no doubt, during his boyhood in Chillington, Pennsylvania.
His father, Wesley, was a high school teacher who loved
to rub elbows and mixed up with his neighbors on Philadelphia
Avenue. His mother, Linda, we're told, preferred typing
away on her portable Remington typewriter with elite
type. She wanted to be a writer.
Invariably, it seems, her stories were rejected but,
as Mr. Updike once remarked, and I quote, "The
bounce of their return at least demonstrated that this
intoxicating vapor of printed material had a source
which a person might some day, by following the same
yellow brick road, reach.
For him, that yellow brick road led first to Harvard,
then to Oxford and then to this island city, Manhattan,
where he began working as a reporter for the New
Yorker in 1955. Three years later, he published
his first collection of poetry, The Carpentered Hen
followed the next year by The Same Door, a collection
of stories. In 1959, he also published The Poorhouse
Fair, the first of his 17 novels to date and a book
that introduced the world to a novelist whose achievements
have been ranked alongside those of Dickens, George
Elliot and Joyce.
The heroes of John Updike's fictions are as ordinary
as characters can be who have left an indelible impression
on readers around the globe, Rabbit Angstrom, Henry
Bech, Richard Maple, Piet Hanema, are all more or less
middle class Americans leading more or less mundane
lives. What distinguishes them is an infinite capacity
for wonder at the commonplace. What marks them, too,
is their search for something divine to stave off the
nothingness that terrifies them. Torn between the conventional
mortality of the day and their own inner imperatives,
they often fail to find the redemption that they seek.
The dilemmas remain unresolved.
Nonetheless, in novels like Couples, Roger's
Version, and In the Beauty of the Lilies,
in collections like Midpoint, Trust Me,
and Too Far to Go, and in his inimitable Rabbit
Tetralogy and Bech Trilogy, the world John Updike depicts
is always deserving of praise.
At the beginning of his career, he had said he felt
overwhelmed by his self imposed task to say all that
could be said and, I quote, "The whole mass of
muddling, hidden, troubled Americans, to sort out, to
particularize and extol it with the proper dark beauty.
What I doubted," he wrote, "was not the grandeur
or the plenitude of my topic but my ability to find
the works to express it."
John Updike, it is a privilege to acknowledge what
your readers have known all along. You have indeed expressed
your topic in book after book. You have found exactly
the right words with which to extol the dark beauty
of America and particularize the middling, hidden, troubled
lives of your fellow citizens.
On behalf of readers everywhere and especially on behalf
of my fellow members of the board of the National Book
Foundation, and also on behalf of our very generous
donor of this year's medal, our friend and fellow board
member, Walter Moseley, it is an honor to thank you
publicly for all that you have done for the writing
life in America and to bestow upon you the National
Book Foundation Medal for Distinguished Contribution
to American Letters.
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