Wards of the State: The Long Shadow of American Foster Care

Finalist, National Book Awards 2025 for Nonfiction

ISBN 9781419763151
Abrams Press / Abrams
Claudia Rowe

Claudia Rowe has been writing about the hallways where kids and government clash for 25 years. Her reporting on racially skewed school discipline for The Seattle Times helped to change education laws in Washington State, and her coverage of Latino youth gangs was nominated for a Pulitzer Prize. More about this author >

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In Wards of the State, Claudia Rowe offers readers a deep understanding of the foster care-to-prison pipeline. Through interviews with psychologists, advocates, judges, and the former foster children themselves, Rowe paints a heartbreaking picture of the lives shaped by this broken system.

By the time Maryanne was 16 years old, she had been arrested for murder. In and out of foster and adoptive homes since age ten, she’d run away, been trafficked and assaulted, and finally pointed a gun at the latest man to take her into his car. She pulled the trigger and fled. But with no family to turn to and few reliable friends, it didn’t take long for the police to catch up with her.

In court, the defense blamed neither traffickers, nor Maryanne, but Washington state itself—or rather, its foster care system, which parents thousands of children every year. The courts didn’t listen to that argument, but award-winning journalist Claudia Rowe did.

Washington state isn’t alone. Each year, hundreds of thousands of children grow up in America’s $30 billion foster care system, only to leave and enter its prisons, where a quarter of all inmates are former foster youth.

Weaving Maryanne’s story with those of five other foster kids across the country—including an 18-year-old sleeping on the New York City subways; a gangbanger turned graduate student; and a foster child who is now a policy advisor to the White House—Rowe paints a visceral survival narrative showing exactly where, when, and how the system channels children into locked cells.

Judges Citation

In Wards of the State, journalist Claudia Rowe exposes the systemic failures of America’s foster care system. She gains the confidence of people with every reason to be wary, writing with compassion and rigor from inside their lives and traumas. The result is narrative journalism at its very best: propulsive, deeply intimate, and damning. Through original reporting, she reveals a system in urgent need of reform while giving voice to the unforgettable children it has failed.

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Claudia Rowe at the 2025 National Book Awards Finalist Reading

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